In the circular economy era, efficient recycling of ferrous and non ferrous metal is key to resource sustainability. Ruijie, a leader in recycling equipment, offers advanced separation solutions that streamline the recovery process, especially for high-value non ferrous metal recovery.
1. Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metal: Core Differences
Understanding the two metal categories is foundational for effective recycling:
- Ferrous metal: Contains iron as the main component, making it magnetic. Common types include steel, cast iron, and wrought iron. They are widely used in construction (e.g., building frames) and automotive manufacturing (e.g., car bodies) due to high strength.
- Non-ferrous metal: Does not contain iron, so it is non-magnetic. It has unique properties like high conductivity (copper), corrosion resistance (aluminum), and light weight (zinc). These metals are critical for electronics (e.g., copper wires) and aerospace (e.g., aluminum parts), but their scarcity makes non ferrous metal recovery particularly important.
2. Ruijie's Separation Equipment for Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metal
Ruijie provides tailored equipment to solve sorting challenges, ensuring high purity and efficiency:
For ferrous metal separation: Ruijie's magnetic separators leverage the magnetic property of ferrous metals. Key models include:
- Electromagnetic Overband Separator: Installed on conveyor belts to capture large/medium ferrous scraps (e.g., steel bars) from mixed waste, ideal for industrial recycling lines.
- Wet Drum Magnetic Separator: Handles fine-grained ferrous materials (e.g., iron ore particles) by combining magnetic force with water washing, reducing impurities for high-quality recycling.
For non-ferrous metal separation: Ruijie's non ferrous metal separation machine targets non-magnetic metals, with the Eddy Current Separator as the core:
It generates eddy currents in non-ferrous metals (e.g., aluminum cans, copper scraps), creating a repulsive force that separates them from non-metallic materials. This equipment ensures over 95% separation efficiency, critical for maximizing non ferrous metal recovery.
Supplementary equipment like jig concentrators are also offered to separate dense non-ferrous metals (e.g., lead) by density differences, further optimizing the sorting process.
3. Development of Non-Ferrous Metal in the Future
The future of non-ferrous metal recycling will focus on three key trends, where Ruijie's equipment will play a vital role:
Increased demand driven by new industries: The growth of electric vehicles (EVs) and renewable energy (e.g., solar panels) will boost demand for non-ferrous metals (e.g., copper for EV wiring, aluminum for solar frames). This will require more efficient non ferrous metal separation machine to meet recycling needs.
Tech-driven efficiency: Automation and AI will be integrated into separation equipment. Ruijie plans to upgrade its machines with smart sensors to adjust sorting parameters in real time, reducing manual intervention and improving accuracy.
Global sustainability policies: Governments worldwide are tightening environmental regulations, pushing industries to adopt circular practices. Ruijie's energy-saving separation equipment (e.g., low-power eddy current separators) will help businesses comply with policies while cutting costs.
Conclusion
Ferrous and non ferrous metal recycling is essential for sustainability, and Ruijie's separation equipment—from magnetic separators for ferrous metals to non ferrous metal separation machine for high-value scraps—provides reliable solutions. As non-ferrous metal demand grows, Ruijie will continue to innovate, supporting the future of efficient, eco-friendly non ferrous metal recovery.
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